Nvidia Is Building a Computer for AI Data Centers in Space

Space may be the next frontier for the AI infrastructure boom, but it will take some work to make that happen, Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang said during his keynote address Monday at the company’s GTC conference in San Jose, California. 

While the company already has chips in satellites, creating a data center in space is an entirely different beast, Huang said. “Obviously, very complicated to do so.” 

Nvidia isn’t the only one eyeing orbit for AI factories. Elon Musk has talked often of putting data centers in space, which makes sense considering he recently merged the AI company he owns with the rocket company he owns. 

Read more: Nvidia GTC: All the AI and Robotics News From Jensen Huang’s Keynote

Space has some distinct advantages for data centers. For one, there are no zoning boards or neighbors to worry about annoying. You could likely power an orbital data center with solar power. There’s also a ton of room, although the number of satellites is making orbit crowded. 

Watch this: Highlights From Nvidia’s GTC 2026 Keynote With Jensen Huang

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But there’s a big challenge that Nvidia is facing as it designs its Space-1 Vera Rubin module computer. How do you keep chips cool in a vacuum?

“In space, there’s no conduction, there’s no convection, it’s just radiation,” Huang said. “So we have to figure out how to cool these systems out in space.”